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William, Lord Craven (Earl of Craven) (1606-1697), was a devoted
follower of the Stuarts. The sums he spent on defending Charles
I were enormous. He had a distinguished military career in Germany.
He was a patron of the arts and letters, an early member of the
Royal Society (for scientific research) and was rewarded by Charles
II with many honors and much wealth.
He outlived all the other Proprietors and died a bachelor,
at the age of almost 87. William, Lord Craven,
also called Baron Craven (from 1627 to 1665), was an English
courtier known for his long association with the winter
queen of Bohemia, the English princess, Elizabeth, who
was the consort of Frederick V, the elector Palatine. A Royalist
during the English Civil Wars, Craven provided considerable financial
support for both Charles I and Charles II.
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