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Patriot Cdr: |
Francis Marion |
British Cdr: |
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![]() aka Kingstree Lower Bridge. One source asserts these events took place on March 11th. After a fairly extensive skirmish at Wyboo Swamp, Brigadier General Francis Marion retired down the Santee Road and deployed his men at Mount Hope Swamp where he destroyed the bridge over the stream there. Lt. Col. John Watson Tadwell-Watson again advanced and Brigadier General Marions riflemen under Lt. Col. Hugh Horry and Capt. William McCottry (might've been Robert McCottry) attempted to dispute the passage there. But Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watson cleared the way with grapeshot from his small cannon and had his men wade through the stream. Brigadier General Marion withdrew in the direction of Georgetown expecting Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watson to follow. Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watson, however, pursued him a short distance but then turned and headed in the direction of Kingstree, one of the main focal points of rebel activity in the region. Desiring then to cut him off, Brigadier General Marion sent ahead Major John James with seventy (70) men, including thirty (30) of Capt. McCottrys riflemen, to seize the Lower Bridge at the Black River and on the road Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watson and his army was taking to Kingstree. Major James, taking a shortcut, reached the bridge before Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watson, removed some planks from the bridge, then set his men in position. Brigadier General Francis Marion, meanwhile, also came up with the main body of his own army prior to Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watsons arrival. When Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watson did approach he attempted to bring his cannon to bear on Brigadier General Marions men, but due to enemy sharpshooters and the unusual terrain there he was unable to do so, losing a captain and four men in the process. Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watson then tried crossing at a ford not far distant. Yet when he reached the spot he was again kept back by the Patriot riflemen. By the end of the day, Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watson retreated to Witherspoon's Plantation, about a mile above the Black River Bridge, where he camped for the night, he himself in the Witherspoon's home. To his unwilling Patriot hostess he admitted, "I have never seen such shooting before in my life." The next day (the 15th) Brigadier General Marions men under Captains Daniel Conyers and McCottry sniped at Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watsons camp from concealed positions. Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watson then removed his force that same day to Blakelys Plantation. Although not having as many trees and foliage as there were around Witherspoons Plantation, Brigadier General Marions sharpshooters followed him there and continued their sniping. Despite his casualties and the difficult situation, Lt. Col. Watson Tadwell-Watson remained at Blakelys Plantation until March 28th. |
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Brigadier General Francis Marion - Commanding Officer Kingstree Regiment of Militia detachment led by Lt. Col. Archibald
McDonald and Major John James with one (1) known company, led
by: Berkeley County Regiment of Militia detachment of one (1)
known company, led by: or - Capt. William McCottry Horry's Light Dragoons (Militia) led by Lt. Col. Peter Horry,
with three (3) known companies, led by: Georgetown District Regiment of Militia detachment led by Lt. Col. John Ervin, with unknown number of men. - |
Lt. Col. John Watson Tadwell-Watson - Commanding Officer of the 3rd Regiment of Guards. Royal Regiment of Artillery - 2 field pieces Provincials led by Major Thomas Barclay with the following units: King's American Regiment, Light Infantry Company led by Capt. Thomas Cornwell DeLancey's Brigade, 3rd Battalion, Capt. Gilbert Willett's Light Infantry Company led by Lt. Edmond Evans NJ Volunteers, 1st Battalion, Light Infantry Company led by Capt. James Shaw NJ Volunteers, 2nd Battalion, Light Infantry Company led by Capt. Norman McLeod NJ Volunteers, 4th Battalion, Light Infantry Company led by Capt. Jacob Van Buskirk SC Rangers - 80 men Loyalist Militia led by Lt. Col. Henry Richbourg with Capt. John Brockington and 150 men |
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